分享祕聞:NCGR美國國際占星師的職業道德守則
NCGR,全稱為National council for geocosmic research,inc,譯名國立宇宙研究委員會,很多時候也叫美國占星學會。本文所翻譯的是NCGR占星是認證課程中的占星師職業道德守則一項,納入了學分制。看後,感觸良多,於是明白了什麼叫專業。翻譯出來,與各位星友分享,並共勉。占星學在中國的發展,任重而道遠。NCGR網址:http://www.ntastrolo gy.org/index.html在此特別感謝Q群計羅星占會的天使,浪子的翻譯和校正工作。序 言占星家致力於通過對適用於人類關注的天體現象的理解來發展和改善人類狀況。占星家致力於誠實、公平和尊重他人。以占星術的客觀應用以及對改善人類狀況的承諾為指導,占星家尋求增加對世界的理解和同情——他們仍然敏銳地意識到需要了解自己以了解和幫助他人。占星家意識到占星術對人類知識和智慧的巨大貢獻,因此鼓勵在他們的職業內外進行探究和開放的思想交流。最重要的是,占星師尊重他們擁有影響他人生活的潛在力量,占星家致力於通過了解關注適用於人類的天體現象,發展和提高人類生活條件。占星家致力於誠實,公平和尊重他人,遵循占星的客觀應用技術以及致力於改善人類生存條件,占星家必須提高對世界範圍的理解力並富有同情心。他們仍然敏銳地意識到,必須了解自己,以便理解和幫助他人。占星家都知道占星術對人類的知識和智慧的巨大貢獻,並因此鼓勵探索和開放專業範圍內外的思想交流。最重要的是,占星家尊重他們所具有潛在影響他人生活的力量,因此孜孜不倦地為爭取最高層次的能力而奮鬥。A.一般標準A.1 Applicability of This Code 適用本守則This code applies to the activities of astrologers in their professional work, as well as in their representations and use of astrology at large.此原則直接關係到占星工作者的專業行為,以及在他們陳述和利用的全部占星術。A.2 Avoiding Harm 避免傷害Astrologers avoid making statements that could cause harm through confusion, misunderstanding or fear.占星家避免可能導致損害的混淆,誤解或恐懼的情況。A.3 Boundaries of Competence 資格界限Astrologers provide services to the public- whether in astrology or in other disciplines- only within the boundaries of their competence based on their education, training and appropriate experience.無論是在占星術或其他學科,占星家只有在其資格範圍內以及教育培訓和適當經驗基礎上,向民眾提供服務。A.4 Interpretations and Forecasts 的解釋和展望a) Consulting astrologers are careful to present their astrological interpretations and opinions with objectivity and appropriate qualifying statements, rather than as final or unequivocal pronouncements.一)執業占星家謹慎表達自己的占星解釋和意見,客觀和適當資格的聲明,這樣比最終或絕對的表態更為適合。b) Astrologers make predictions only when they are derived from a conscientious application of technique.二)占星家只能基於良好地運用技術才能做出預測。A.5 Responsibilities To Others 其他責任a) Astrologers respect the rights of others, including clients, students and colleagues, to hold values, attitudes and opinions different from their own.一)占星家尊重他人的權利,包括客戶,學生和同事,容納他人不同的價值觀,態度和意見。b) Astrologers make every effort to refrain from any behavior that may reasonably be considered offensive, harassing or demeaning to others.二)占星家盡一切努力,避免採取任何可合理地被視為攻擊性,騷擾或貶低他人的行為。c) Consulting astrologers are careful to avoid manipulation of their client's feelings and emotions.三)諮詢占星家都小心地避免操縱其客戶的情感。d) Astrologers do not present their interpretations or opinions to their clients in a way that could intimidate them.四)占星家不可以以威脅客戶的方式,解釋或提出他們的意見。A.6 Human Differences 人類差異a) Astrologers respect human differences, including those due to astrological configurations, age, gender, race, ethnicity, religion, national origin, disability, sexual gender preference, and socioeconomic status.一)占星家尊重人的差異,包括星象配置,年齡,性別,種族,民族,宗教,國籍,殘疾,性取向,和社會經濟狀況。b) Should such human differences impair or compromise an astrologer in serving a particular individual or a group, the astrologer makes a conscious effort to ensure fairness and objectivity. Such efforts might include obtaining appropriate training, experience or advice.Otherwise the astrologer should make an appropriate referral.b )如果這種人類的差異損害占星家服務某一個人或一個集團,占星家應有意識地努力,以確保其公正性和客觀性。這種努力可能包括獲得適當的培訓,經驗或建議。否則,占星家應作出適當的轉介。A.7 Personal Problems and Conflicts 列出的個人問題和衝突a) Astrologers refrain from counseling individuals or clients with whom they have personal problems or conflicts which may interfere with their effectiveness or cause harm.一)占星家避免個人或諮詢的客戶與他們的個人問題或衝突,可能會干擾它們的效力或造成損害。b) Astrologers remain alert to personal problems or conflicts arising during an astrology relationship, and take appropriate measures to correct the situation or to limit, suspend or terminate the undertaking.二)在占星過程中,占星家保持警惕個人問題或衝突並採取適當措施,糾正這種狀況,或者限制,暫停或終止工作。A.8 Sexual Conduct 性行為a) Astrologers do not engage in sexual behavior with clients or students unless such behavior is clearly separate from and outside of the astrological sessions or work.一)占星家不得與客戶或學生髮生性行為,除非這種行為顯然是與星象聯繫和工作分開的。b) Astrologers do not engage in sexual harassment. Sexual harassment consists of sexual solicitation, physical advances, or any other verbal or nonverbal sexual conduct that is offensive or that the astrologer should realize might be unwelcome. Sexual harassment can take the form of persistent or pervasive acts, or of a single act that is intense or severe.二)占星家不得進行性騷擾。性騷擾包括性索取,物理行為,其他任何進攻性的口頭或言語性行為以及占星家應該意識到可能是不受歡迎的行為。性騷擾的形式可以是持續的或普遍的行為,或一個單一的行為,或嚴重緊張的行為。A.9 Third -Party Services 第三方服務a) When an astrologer agrees to provide consulting services for someone at the request of another, the astrologer clarifies the role of the astrologer and the extent of and limits to confidentiality with each party.a )當一個占星家同意諮詢人的要求後,雙方必須共同遵守占星家申明的規則,進度,並對此保密。b) Astrologers do not attempt to manipulate a person's behavior on behalf of a third party.二)占星家不可代表第三方操縱一個人的行為。BB1 Maintaining Confidentiality 保密a) Astrologers respect the confidentiality and rights to privacy of their clients, students and others who they deal with in astrological contexts. Confidentiality applies to the identity of and personal information about clients and other individuals.一)占星家在使用占星術為客戶,學生和其他人等處理情況時,必須尊重他們的權力並對其隱私進行保密。保密內容有個人的身份和個人信息b) Astrologers do not disclose personal information that is unattainable from public sources without the consent of the person involved as long as that person is living.二)未經允許,占星家不得透露有關私人生活範圍的非公眾個人信息B.2 Consultations With Colleagues 與同事磋商When consulting with colleagues, astrologers do not share the identity of the person or persons involved without prior consent. If unavoidable, they share only that information which is necessary to achieve the purposes of the consultation.與同事磋商時,占星家不得透露未經允許的他人信息。如果不可避免的,他們隻共享這些必要的資料,以實現目的的協商。。B.3 Confidential Information in Data Collections 機密信息的數據收集工作Astrologers seek permission from living subjects (such as clients, students and friends) before including confidential information in named data collections. Alternatively, astrologers use coding or other techniques to protect the identity of the subjects.占星家尋求被允許的生活主題(如客戶,學生和朋友),包括機密信息命名的數據收集。另外,占星家使用編碼或其他技術,以保護他人的身份問題。C. Advertising and Public Statements 廣告和公開聲明C.1 Definitions 定義Advertising, whether paid or unpaid, includes all media, such as magazines, newspaper ads, brochures, business cards, fliers and other printed matter, direct mail promotions, directory listings, resumes, etc. Public statements include advertising as well as statements made in classes, lectures, workshops and other oral presentations, published materials, interviews and comments for use in all electronic media.廣告,無論受薪與否,包括所有的媒體,如雜誌,報紙廣告,小冊子,名片,傳單和其他印刷品,直接郵件促銷,目錄列表,簡歷等公共報表包括廣告以及作出的聲明課程,講座,研討會和其他口頭介紹,公佈的材料,訪談和評論, 使用的所有電子媒體C.2 False or Deceptive Statements 虛假或欺騙性的論談a) Astrologers do not make advertising claims or public statements that are false, deceptive, misleading or fraudulent, either because of what they state or suggest, or because of what they omit. This includes claims and statements regarding their training, experience, competence, credentials, organizational affiliations, and services.一)占星家不得因他人建議或自行省略的原因,進行廣告性的以及虛假,欺騙,誤導或欺詐的公眾申明。這包括說明其培訓,經驗,能力,證書,組織的聯繫和服務的各種申明言論。b) Astrologers take responsibility for the content of promotional advertising statements made on their behalf.二)占星家必須對代表他們的廣告性質的發言內容承擔責任C.3 Unfounded Statements 毫無根據的發言Astrologers willingly and openly reveal their sources of information, whether they be scientific, academic, experiential or mystical. Astrologers do not misrepresent their sources of information, and make every effort to verify their accuracy.占星家自願和公開自己的信息來源,無論是科學,學術,經驗或神秘性的。占星家不歪曲他們的信息來源,並儘一切努力,以核實其準確性。C.4 Misuse of Astrology 濫用占星a) Misuse includes gross misrepresentation of astrological factors used to make sensational and exaggerated claims in public statements.一)濫用包括嚴重歪曲的星象因素用來製造聳人聽聞的誇大的公開聲明。b) Astrologers are alert to and guard against personal, financial, social, religious, or political factors that might cause them to misuse their influence.二)占星家應警惕和防範個人,財政,社會,宗教或政治因素, 可能導致他們濫用其影響力。c) Astrologers do not participate in activities in which it appears likely that their expertise or data will be misused by others.三)占星家不參加專業知識或數據將被誤用的活動d) If astrologers learn of the misuse of their work, they take reasonable steps to correct or minimize the misuse or misrepresentation.d )占星家必須採取合理的步驟,,以糾正或減少他們的工作被濫用和歪曲。C.5 Organizational Misrepresentation 組織失實陳述a) NCGR members who represent themselves as such are careful to clarify whether they are acting as a spokesperson or as an individual.一)那些同樣可以代表自己的NCGR成員應該謹慎的澄清他們是作為組織的代言人還是他們自己b) NCGR members do not act as spokespersons or imply that they are spokespersons for NCGR without the authorization to do so.二)NCGR成員並不是組織的代言人或者說他們並未被授權可以代表他們的組織D. BUSINESS PRACTICES 4 商業慣例D.1 Solicitation of Clients 客戶的請求總則Astrologers do not make astrological statements, predictions or forecasts in the course of the solicitation of clients or students that are misleading either in their optimism or their negativity, or that are frightening or intimidating.占星師不能因為客戶或學生的請求做出關於未來的占星預言,因為這些預言可能給他們帶來樂觀或悲觀的誤導,使他們對未來產生害怕和恐懼。D.2 Boundaries 邊界Astrologers maintain reasonable boundaries with their clients, with the best interests of their clients in mind.占星師要與客戶保持適當的距離,要盡可能的為客戶的利益著想。D.3 Referrals 推介a) Astrologers make referrals based on the best interests of the client or potential client. Astrologers only recommend other professionals who are to the best of their knowledge qualified, competent and ethically responsible一) 占星家要根據客戶或潛在客戶的最大利益向其做推薦。。占星家只能推薦知識最豐富並且倫理道德上最負責任的其他專家。b) Astrologers do not accept referral fees.二)占星家不接受推薦費。D.4 Fees 收費Astrologers do not exploit recipients of their services with respect to fees, nor do they misrepresent their fees.占星家不利用他們的服務接受者方面的費用,也沒有歪曲其費用。D.5 General Practices 一般慣例a) Astrologers take responsibility for informing their clients of their business practices, such as length and frequency of sessions and kind of work performed.一)占星家有責任提前告訴客戶他們的服務範圍,比如諮詢的時間長度,以及頻率還有具體的內容b) Astrologers make every effort to honor all commitments they have made.二)占星家盡一切努力,履行所有已作出的承諾。E. TEACHING, WRITING AND RESEARCH 教學,寫作和研究E.1 Accuracy and Objectivity 準確性和客觀性When engaged in teaching or writing, astrologers present astrological information accurately and with appropriate objectivity.在教學或寫作中,占星師必須盡可能準確客觀的提供占星學知識。E.2 Active Participation of Subjects 研究對象的主動參與In research projects that involve interviews with research subjects, astrologers are careful to consider the negative impact their questions may have on the well-being of those subjects.在一些涉及研究對象的研究項目中,占星師必須謹慎的考慮他們的問題對研究對象可能造成的負面影響E.3 Crediting and Citing Sources 計入及引述消息來源Astrologers realize the importance of intellectual integrity. They are aware that the improper use of copyrighted material is illegal, and that plagiarism (the presentation of another's work as one's own) is dishonest.占星家應意識到在學術方面保持誠實很重要。他們要認識到,不當使用受版權保護的材料是非法的,而且抄襲(將他人的工作說成自己的)是不誠實的。F. RESOLVING ETHICAL ISSUES分解倫理問題F.1 Confronting Ethical Issues 所面臨的倫理問題Should an astrologer be uncertain how this Ethics Code may apply in a given situation, the astrologer makes a good faith effort to consult with knowledgeable colleagues, organizational representatives, or with other appropriate authorities in order to choose a proper course of action. 當占星師不確定在某種情境下會涉及怎樣的倫理問題時,應該盡可能的諮詢其他有知識的同僚,組織或者權威人士,並根據他們的建議採取適當的行動。F.2 Personal and Religious Views個人和宗教觀點a) Astrologers whose personal convictions or religious ethics come into conflict with those of a client or student are alert to the possible compromise of objectivity that may arise.In such cases, astrologers clearly separate their views from their astrological interpretations.一)當占星家的個人信仰或宗教倫理觀念與客戶或學生的信仰相衝突時,要盡可能的折中妥協。在這種情況下,占星師必須將他們的信仰和占星解讀區分開。b) Astrologers whose personal convictions or religious ethics come into conflict with this code clarify their differences where appropriate.二)個人信仰和宗教倫理觀與上述規則相衝突的占星師必須適當的澄清上述兩者之間的區別F.3 Cooperating With Ethics Investigations調查與倫理a) Astrologers cooperate in ethics investigations, proceedings and requirements of any organization to which they belong.In doing so, they make reasonable efforts to resolve any issues involving potential breaches of confidentiality.占星家在調查和和其他行動中應經可能的符合與他們合作的組織所要求的倫理道德規範。這樣,他們才能盡可能的避免可能出現的違背保密性的問題b) Astrologers are honest in their dealings with ethics bodies.二)占星家誠實交往中的道德機構。Astrologers do not deceive or withhold appropriate information from ethics bodies.占星師與倫理道德組織交往時應保持誠實,對於這些組織,占星家不應欺騙或隱瞞本該透露的信息F.4 Improper Complaints 不當投訴Astrologers do not file or encourage the filing of ethics complaints that are frivolous and are intended to harm the respondent rather than protect the public.占星家並不鼓勵記錄那些輕率瑣屑,並且僅僅是為了傷害回應者而非保護大眾的倫理道德投訴。—Revised October 1998 ,1998年10月修訂